Option -wildcardsallows you to extract files from tar.xz files based on wildcard patterns. Tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors If you try to extract a file that is not in the archive, an error message similar to the following will be displayed: tar -xf README tar: README: Not found in archive When extracting files, you must provide the exact name, including the path, as printed when option -list ( -t) is used.Įxtracting one or more directories from an archive is equivalent to extracting multiple files tar -xf dir1 dir2 For example, we want to extract foto201.jpgand foto202.jpg tar -xf foto201.jpg foto202.jpg To extract specific files from the tar.bz2 file, add a list of separated filenames. Use -directory ( -C) to extract archive files in a specific directory:įor example, to extract the contents of an archive to a directory /home/budi/files, you must type: tar -xf -C / home / budi / files Extract Specific Files from Tar.xz File File tar -xvf īy default, tar will extract the contents of the archive in the current working directory. This option tells tar to display the name of the file being extracted in the terminal. Windows users will need a tool called 7zip to extract the tar.xz file.įor more verbose output use options -v. To extract (unzip) the tar.bz2 file simply right-click the file you want to extract and select “Extract”. If you are a Desktop user and still afraid to use the terminal/command line, you can use your File Manager. The same command can be used to extract tar archives compressed with other algorithms, such as. The command tar automatically detects the compression type and extracts the archive. To extract the tar.xz file, Use the command tarwith options -extract ( -x) and specify the archive file name after the option -f: tar -xf Most Linux and macOS distributions come with the tar utility installed by default. In this tutorial, we will explain how to extract (or unzip). By convention, the name of a tar archive compressed with xz ends with. Xz is a popular algorithm for compressing files based on the LZMA algorithm. This command also supports various compression programs such as gzip, bzip2, lzip, lzma, lzop, xz and compress. That’s it with extracting compressed files to a specific directory in Linux.Today we learn in this tutorial how to extract (Unzip) Tar.xz Tar.gz File on Linux Command Line Command tarallows you to create and extract archives with tar format. Ensure the directory exists or create it before extracting the files. To extract files to a specific directory use the -c or –directory as shown in the syntax below: $ tar -xf file-name.tar -C /path/to/directory $ tar -xf file-name.tar -directory /path/to/directoryįor example to extract backup.tar file to the /tmp/backup directory use the command shown. By default, the tar command will extract files to your current directory. The tar command allows you to create tar archive files as well as decompress them. Most files in linux are compressed using the tar format. Extracting tar/tar.gz/tgz files to a specific directory The unzip command cannot create a new directory on your system. Note: The directory you want to extract needs to be already in existence. Syntax: $ unzip zip-file-name.zip -d /path/to/directoryįor example, to extract an archive file named font-files.zip to the /tmp/new directory run the command: $ unzip font-files.zip -d /tmp/new If you want to extract the zipped files into a different directory, use the -d option followed by the path to the directory. By default, the unzip command extracts the zip file into your current working directory. The unzip command is used to extract zip files using the terminal. Extract zip files to a specific directory In this article, we will learn how to extract files to a specific directory on your disk. On several occasions, you have to extract the contents of an archived file to a specific folder on your system. There are several tools on Linux to decompress such files. These compressed files often have the following extensions such as zip, tar, tar.gz, gz This makes it easier and more convenient to download files while using far less bandwidth. Compressing files comes in handy when backing up important files or sending large files over the internet.
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